This is the 2D profile that gets rotated to form the 3D blade
What I am seeing: The curve above represents the cross-section of my own turbine blade. When I rotate this curve around the x-axis, I will get a 3D blade shape.
The equation components:
Volume of Revolution Formula:
V = ∫₀¹ π[y(x)]² dx
What this should mean: This is rotating the curve around the x-axis. At each point x, I create a circular disk with radius y(x). The volume should be the sum of all these disks.
Why this is important?: Different blade volumes affect weight, material cost🤑, and performance📈. My optimization will find the best balance!
Reminder of my optimization problem:
Maximize: Efficiency which = f(α, β, γ, δ)
Subjected to: Volume ≤ V_max, Stress ≤ σ_max
How calculus WILL help: Use partial derivatives to find where ∂(Efficiency)/∂α = 0, ∂(Efficiency)/∂β = 0, etc.